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Completing the C Position: F and G
Five Fingers, Five Notes
You’ve learned C, D, and E. Now let’s add F and G to complete the C five-finger position — the most important beginner hand position in piano.
Interactive Exercise
MIDI supported
Right Hand C Position (Complete)
| Finger 1 (Thumb) | C |
| Finger 2 (Index) | D |
| Finger 3 (Middle) | E |
| Finger 4 (Ring) | F |
| Finger 5 (Pinky) | G |
About F and G
F is the white key just to the left of the group of 3 black keys. G is the next white key between the first and second black keys of that group of 3.
Exercise 1: Scale Up and Down
Play all 5 notes ascending and descending:
C → D → E → F → G → F → E → D → C
Keep it slow and even. Each note should last the same amount of time.
Exercise 2: Your First Melody — “Mary Had a Little Lamb”
Using only these 5 notes, play this classic melody (right hand):
E-D-C-D-E-E-E (Mary had a little lamb)
D-D-D (little lamb)
E-G-G (little lamb)
E-D-C-D-E-E-E (Mary had a little lamb)
E-D-D-E-D-C (its fleece was white as snow)
Exercise 3: Finger Independence
Play each finger twice before moving to the next:
C-C-D-D-E-E-F-F-G-G then reverse: G-G-F-F-E-E-D-D-C-C
This builds strength in your weaker fingers (4 and 5).
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Slouching at the bench. Keep your back straight, shoulders relaxed, feet flat. Bench height: forearms parallel to the floor when fingers rest on the keys.
- Flat fingers and collapsed knuckles. Imagine holding a small orange in your palm. Fingertips strike the keys, not the pads of your fingers.
- Reading note-by-note instead of by interval. Once you know the first note of a phrase, read the rest by intervals (step up, skip down). It is 5 to 10 times faster than reading each note from scratch.
Pro Tip from a Teacher
In your first month, spend 80% of your practice on JUST the right hand — even before adding the left. Single-hand fluency is the foundation of two-hand independence.
Try Variations
Easier
Play the scale hands-separately, one octave only.
Standard
Play hands together, two octaves, with the metronome.
Harder
Play three octaves, contrary motion (RH ascends while LH descends).
Connect to Your Repertoire
Apply your reading skills to a real piece — start with this approachable score from the Listen & Play library.
Ode to Joy (simplified)Before You Move On — Self-Assessment
0/5 checked — aim for at least 4 of 5 before continuing to the next lesson.
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