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Completing the C Position: F and G

15 min ★★☆☆☆ 🏆 60 XP 📋 Quiz ≈ ABRSM Pre-Grade 1

Five Fingers, Five Notes

You’ve learned C, D, and E. Now let’s add F and G to complete the C five-finger position — the most important beginner hand position in piano.

Interactive Exercise MIDI supported

Right Hand C Position (Complete)

Finger 1 (Thumb)C
Finger 2 (Index)D
Finger 3 (Middle)E
Finger 4 (Ring)F
Finger 5 (Pinky)G

About F and G

F is the white key just to the left of the group of 3 black keys. G is the next white key between the first and second black keys of that group of 3.

Exercise 1: Scale Up and Down

Play all 5 notes ascending and descending:

C → D → E → F → G → F → E → D → C

Keep it slow and even. Each note should last the same amount of time.

Exercise 2: Your First Melody — “Mary Had a Little Lamb”

Using only these 5 notes, play this classic melody (right hand):

E-D-C-D-E-E-E (Mary had a little lamb)
D-D-D (little lamb)
E-G-G (little lamb)
E-D-C-D-E-E-E (Mary had a little lamb)
E-D-D-E-D-C (its fleece was white as snow)

Exercise 3: Finger Independence

Play each finger twice before moving to the next:

C-C-D-D-E-E-F-F-G-G then reverse: G-G-F-F-E-E-D-D-C-C

This builds strength in your weaker fingers (4 and 5).

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Slouching at the bench. Keep your back straight, shoulders relaxed, feet flat. Bench height: forearms parallel to the floor when fingers rest on the keys.
  • Flat fingers and collapsed knuckles. Imagine holding a small orange in your palm. Fingertips strike the keys, not the pads of your fingers.
  • Reading note-by-note instead of by interval. Once you know the first note of a phrase, read the rest by intervals (step up, skip down). It is 5 to 10 times faster than reading each note from scratch.

Pro Tip from a Teacher

In your first month, spend 80% of your practice on JUST the right hand — even before adding the left. Single-hand fluency is the foundation of two-hand independence.

Try Variations

Easier

Play the scale hands-separately, one octave only.

Standard

Play hands together, two octaves, with the metronome.

Harder

Play three octaves, contrary motion (RH ascends while LH descends).

Connect to Your Repertoire

Apply your reading skills to a real piece — start with this approachable score from the Listen & Play library.

Ode to Joy (simplified)

Before You Move On — Self-Assessment

0/5 checked — aim for at least 4 of 5 before continuing to the next lesson.

Recommended Reading
Best Piano for Kids: The 2026 Parent’s Guide Article
How Long Does It Take to Learn Piano? Article
Can You Learn Piano on 22, 40, or 61 Keys? Article
Best Piano Apps for Learning and Practicing Article

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